Pseudomonas exotoxin A. Membrane binding, insertion, and traversal.
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
A nontoxic Pseudomonas exotoxin A induces active immunity and passive protective antibody against Pseudomonas exotoxin A intoxication.
Pseudomonas exotoxin A (PE) is one of the most potent cytotoxic agents produced by Pseudomonas aeruginosa. In this study, we examined the possibility of using PE with a deletion of 38 carboxyl-terminal amino acid residues, designated PE(Delta576-613), for active immunization against PE-mediated disease. We first examined the toxic effects of PE and PE(Delta576-613) on 5- and 9-week-old ICR mice...
متن کاملCD4-Pseudomonas Exotoxin Conjugates Delay
The CD4 molecule is a high affinity receptor for the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) envelope glycoprotein (gpl60 or gpl20). This glycoprotein is expressed on the surface membrane of cells infected with HIV. It has, therefore, been suggested that a soluble form ofCD4 might be used as a targeting agent to deliver toxins selectively to cells infected with HIV. We demonstrate that CD4-Pseudomon...
متن کاملMolecular studies of Pseudomonas exotoxin A gene.
A 2.7-kilobase DNA fragment carrying the entire exotoxin A (ETA) structural gene was divided into three nonoverlapping probes. Two probes covering the ETA structural gene were used in colony hybridization experiments to determine whether sequences homologous to the ETA gene could be detected in genera other than Pseudomonas or in Pseudomonas species other than Pseudomonas aeruginosa. The majori...
متن کاملPurification and characterization of Pseudomonas aeruginosa exotoxin.
A trypsin-sensitive, heat-labile exotoxin of Pseudomonas aeruginosa strain P-A-103 has been purified by a procedure that includes membrane ultrafiltration, hydroxylapatite chromatography, ion-exchange cellulose chromatography, and gel filtration chromatography. The procedure resulted in the recovery of 48% of the exotoxin with a 40-fold increase in specific activity (micrograms of protein per m...
متن کاملEvidence for pseudomonas exotoxin A receptors on plasma membrane of toxin-sensitive lm fibroblasts.
Pseudomonas exotoxin A enters mouse LM fibroblasts by receptor-mediated endocytosis and ultimately causes cell death. Here we present evidence for the existence of a specific receptor for the toxin. Toxin association with LM cells at 18 and 37 degrees C, but not at 4 degrees C, was highly specific. At 37 degrees C, the association increased with time, reaching a steady state by 5 h. Binding to ...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Biological Chemistry
سال: 1986
ISSN: 0021-9258
DOI: 10.1016/s0021-9258(18)67399-5